ConnnectedTV: Making Political Campaigns Work
This year, political ad spending on CTV is projected to hit $1.5
billion. That's much money, meaning political advertisers have higher stakes than ever. But CTV also presents significant opportunities for reaching voters. Here's what you need to know about CTV and political advertising.
Why? There are a few reasons. First, the number of Americans using CTV is on the rise. According to eMarketer, there are now 180 million CTV users in the US, up from 155
million in 2018. Plus, more and more households are cutting the cord and getting their TV content from streaming services like Hulu, Netflix, and Amazon Prime Video. And political advertisers are taking notice. Digital media programmatic advertising spend for the 2020 political elections was up nearly 300%, according to ad-tech company Centro. CTV devices grabbed a 19% share of political ad pay -- up from 5% in the 2018 midterm elections.
Pennsylvania, Florida, Arizona, Georgia, and Wisconsin are all hotspots for ad buying, so competition is high, and prices are skyrocketing. According to data from Basis Technologies, political advertisers increased their spending on CTV devices by 1500% in the first half of 2022 compared with the same period in 2020. Another CTV advertising forecast expects overall 2022 growth over 2020 to “only” be 109%, meaning that political
advertising is heavily over-indexing on CTV.
CTV, or connected TV, refers to any TV connected to the internet. This includes set-top boxes like Roku and Apple TV, gaming consoles like Xbox and Playstation, and smart TVs. CTV allows viewers to watch content from various sources, including traditional linear TV, over-the-top (OTT) platforms like Hulu and Netflix, and digital platforms like YouTube.
Hulu
is King of Political Ads
According to Centro's digital advertising platform data, Hulu captured nearly a quarter of all CTV spending across its hundreds of political campaign clients. This is compared to other prominent players in the space, like Facebook and YouTube, which only captured 10% and 5%, respectively. So, how did Hulu manage to take over the CTV advertising market for political campaigns?
According to Brian Briscoe, Centro's chief revenue officer, one of the main reasons is that Hulu has invested heavily in direct sales. "Hulu has been the top vendor for direct sales for political campaigns in 2018 and 2020," he said. "Much of Centro's growth in the last cycle came from new digital TV players entering the market."
In other words, Hulu has made it easy for political campaigns to buy ad space on its
platform, and as more and more campaigns have started to move their advertising efforts online, Hulu has been there to capture that spending. This is in contrast to Facebook and YouTube, which have primarily relied on programmatic advertising—an automated way of buying ad space that is less transparent and can be more expensive.
Hulu's focus on direct sales has also offered lower prices than its competitors. According to Briscoe, Hulu
charges an average CPM (cost per thousand impressions) of $10 for political ads, while Facebook and YouTube charge closer to $20.
Targeting is Making it Rock.
CTV is necessary for political advertising because it allows campaigns to target specific demographics with highly tailored messages. For example, if a campaign wants to reach women ages 25-34 who live in swing states and have watched at least one political ad on CTV
in the past month, they can do that. Traditional TV advertising makes it much harder to target such a specific group of people.
CTV provides political marketers with a powerful tool for reaching their target audience. Thanks to its ability to serve highly targeted ads, CTV allows campaigns to laser-focus their message and efficiently use their ad dollars. And with the bonus of tracking campaign analytics in real-time, CTV provides a level of
transparency that is unrivaled by any other medium.
So what does this mean for political campaigns?
For one thing, we can expect to see many more ads on connected TV platforms in the future. And because these platforms offer detailed audience insights, we can also expect to see more campaign messages targeted specifically to specific demographics. For example, we might
see ads that target young voters with messages about student loan reform or ads that target older voters with messages about Social Security and Medicare.
But it's not just the quantity of ads that will increase; their quality will also go up. Thanks to the detailed audience insights that connected TV platforms offer, we can expect to see more ads that are genuinely relevant to viewers. This means that instead of seeing generic advertisements that could be shown
to anyone, viewers will start seeing ads specifically targeted to them. That's a win-win for both marketers and viewers alike.
As I mentioned before, one of the benefits of connected TV platforms is the ability to gain detailed insights into your audience. This valuable data can inform future campaigns and make them even more effective than they would be without it. Armed with this information, we can expect to see more targeted and relevant
campaign messages in the future. And since these messages will be better tailored to specific demographics, we can expect higher engagement rates and ROI from them.
How to use it Effectively
While it may be tempting to focus all of your GOTV efforts on people who have voted for your party in the past, it's important to remember that there are always expansion opportunities. By taking a holistic
approach to audience targeting, you can reach new voters who may be skeptical of your candidate but open to hearing your message. This is especially important in today's political climate, where voters are becoming increasingly polarized and mistrustful of candidates outside their party.
With such a massive influx of money being pumped into CTV advertising, you would think that brands would be tripping over themselves to produce the highest
quality video content possible. Surprisingly, that's not always the case. While some political advertisers might be tempted to repurpose vertical videos from social media for CTV, they should resist the urge to cut corners.
Audiences expect professional videos on CTV, just as they would on traditional TV, and anything fewer risks rubbing them the wrong way. The shift to CTV should not incentivize
campaigns to scale back on production.
Instead, it’s an opportunity to stand out with creative messaging that speaks to the modern viewer, delivered at opportune times along their digital journey.
When Voters are Doubtful of Your Message
Persistent doubt about social media and online messages is a continuing theme that leads
to distrust and polarization.
At the same time, repetitive broadcast messages can also introduce boredom, annoyance, and ad fatigue that make voters reluctant to go to the polls. As a result, advertisers must carefully navigate crowded channels to grab audience members’ attention while avoiding overexposure.
The answer lies in understanding your audience. With social media becoming
increasingly saturated, it's more important to target those most likely to be receptive to it. That means finding the right tone of voice and using it to reach voters who may be skeptical of what they see online.
For example, studies have shown that younger voters are more likely to be swayed by emotional appeals, while older voters respond better to logical arguments. And while negative ads may turn some people off, they can also
effectively motivate others to get out and vote. The key is to find the right balance for your audience.
Prioritize Premium Inventory
Premium inventory describes the most desirable advertising placements on streaming TV. These placements are typically limited in supply and thus command a higher price. But the benefits of securing premium inventory are well worth the cost. Here are just a few of the
advantages:
Increased Reach: When you buy premium inventory, you're guaranteed that your ad will be placed in front of a large audience. This is because premium inventory is generally reserved for popular shows and networks. So, premium inventory is the way to go if your goal is to reach as many people as possible.
Improved Targeting: Besides increased reach, buying premium inventory
allows you to target your audience better. That's because you can choose to place your ad on specific shows or networks that appeal to your target demographic. For example, buying premium inventory on a millennial-focused web like Vice would be wise if you're trying to reach millennials.
Higher Quality Traffic: Not all traffic is created equal. Just because someone sees your ad doesn't mean they're going to take action. But if someone visits
your ad on a show or network they trust and respect, they're more likely to be interested in what you have to offer. Therefore, buying premium inventory can lead to higher quality traffic and more conversions.
It is clear that CTV political advertising is a huge opportunity.
What do you think? Is this something your business should be exploring? Start the Conversation on LinkedIn